Nov. 3 - Israeli and Palestinian leaders pushed to enforce a cease-fire
agreement today even as the latest round of violence claimed more lives in
the West Bank and Gaza Strip. A car bomb exploded near the Mahane
After a car bomb attack in central Jerusalem killed two on Thursday,
Israeli officials were anticipating the worst after the traditional Muslim
Friday prayers.
But though there were outbreaks of violence, which
included the
Israeli army firing tank shells at Palestinians using a heavy
machine gun
near the West Bank town of Bethlehem, the violence was less
intense than
in recent days.
Witnesses said Israeli tanks
had moved back from flashpoints in Gaza
and the Israeli prime minister's
security adviser, Danny Yatom,
acknowledged Palestinian leader Yasser Arafat
would not be able to
immediately implement a truce reached with Israeli
senior statesman Shimon
Peres on Wednesday.
"It is true
there is still gunfire, it is true there are still
clashes. Along with
this I assess, from what I know, there are attempts on
the Palestinian
side and there is an intention to establish calm on the
ground," he
said on Israeli radio.
In what is being viewed as a sign of Palestinian
commitment to ending
the violence, Arafat today accepted an invitation
to meet with President
Clinton in Washington. Clinton's spokesman said
the president also
expected to meet Israeli Prime Minister Ehud Barak in
the near future.
The acceptance came after senior Palestinian negotiator
Saeb Erekat
met with U.S. Secretary of State Madeleine Albright in Washington
today.
Trouble on Friday
In today's violence, a 21-year-old Palestinian
man was killed in the West
Bank town of Tulkarm.
A second
Palestinian, 18, died of wounds sustained in clashes with
soldiers in the
West Bank village of Hizma, bringing the death toll in
five weeks of unrest
to at least 170 people. Almost all of them have been
Palestinians.
The Israeli army said its forces had not fired live or rubber-coated
bullets in the Tulkarm incident and that the man had apparently been shot
in the back, suggesting he may have been killed by Palestinian gunfire.
A spokesman for the Israeli army said there were eight other cases of
shootings at Israeli troops in Gaza and the West Bank, adding that Israeli
soldiers returned fire in three of them.
Medical sources in Hebron
said at least 30 Palestinians were hurt
when Israeli soldiers fired rubber-coated
bullets and threw stun grenades
at stone-throwers. At least eight Palestinians
were injured elsewhere in
the West Bank, hospital officials said, and the
Israeli army said five of
its soldiers were hurt.
The current
spate of violence is widely believed to have started when
Ariel Sharon,
leader of the Likud party, made a controversial visit to the
site five
weeks ago.
In another sign that the Palestinians were trying to cool
passions,
the Islamic Jihad group, which has claimed responsibility for
the
Jerusalem marketplace bombing Thursday, said it had put off a rally
it had
called for in Gaza today by a week at the request of the Palestinian
Authority.
Israel's Barak has been facing opposition from
right-wing Israeli leaders
who say Arafat had not personally urged his
people to curb violence as
Israel says was stipulated under Wednesday's
deal with Peres, with whom
Arafat shared the the Nobel Peace Prize for
the 1993 Oslo interim accords.
"The prime minister…regrets that
Chairman Arafat did not find the
ability to announce, in his voice and
in public, the agreed upon
formulation but notes that the real test is
implementation of the
understandings on the ground," Barak said in
a statement.
The Palestinian Authority issued a statement urging Palestinians
to
use peaceful means in their struggle for independence against Israeli
occupation.
Arafat said he was waiting to see Barak's actions
under the truce,
which, if implemented, would honor the terms of an understanding
Barak and
Arafat reached at a U.S.-brokered emergency summit in Sharm el-Sheikh,
Egypt, on Oct. 17.
That agreement quickly collapsed.
One of those who died in Thursday's bomb explosion in central Jerusalem,
was the daughter of a Yitzhak Levy, leader of the opposition National
Religious Party, a right-wing party closely associated with Jewish
settlers living in the West Bank and Gaza Strip.
Levy's daughter,
Ayelet, was buried late on Thursday in a funeral
attended by much of the
country's political elite.
Hours after the bombing, Israel's Deputy
Defense Minister Ephraim
Sneh said that the Palestinian Authority was responsible
because it had
freed Islamic militants from jail.
But Palestinian
officials denounced the charge, saying the militants
were jailed for their
activities against the Palestinian Authority.
ABCNEWS.com's Lucrezia
Cuen in London, Reuters and The Associated Press
contributed to this report.
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